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FCC Expands 6 GHz Unlicensed Access

The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has finalized updates to its rules governing unlicensed operation in the 6 GHz band, expanding how very low power (VLP) wireless devices may use this spectrum. The 6 GHz band is a critical resource for next-generation wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi 6E, Wi-Fi 7, and NR-U, offering wide channels, higher data throughput, and reduced congestion compared to legacy unlicensed bands.

This update strengthens the regulatory framework for short-range, low-power wireless devices while maintaining protections for incumbent licensed users. Manufacturers developing or certifying 6 GHz-capable products for the U.S. market should review these changes carefully.

What Changed

  • The FCC expanded unlicensed access for very low power (VLP) devices across the entire 6 GHz band (5.925–7.125 GHz)
  • The update provides a consistent operational framework for VLP devices supporting Wi-Fi and NR-U technologies
  • Technical conditions and interference-protection requirements remain in place to protect incumbent services

When It Applies

  • Final rule published: March 6, 2025
  • Effective date: May 5, 2025

Products certified, modified, or newly introduced after the effective date must comply with the updated 6 GHz unlicensed requirements where applicable.

Official reference:
FCC – Unlicensed Use of the 6 GHz Band
https://www.federalregister.gov